The Nation of Islam was established in Detroit in 1930 by Wallace D. Fard. Following its inception, the movement was further developed and expanded under the leadership of Elijah Muhammad.

The organisation is defined by a unique synthesis of religious instruction and Black nationalist themes. This combination allowed the movement to exert a significant influence on the religious and political landscape of African American communities throughout the twentieth century.

Throughout its history, the movement has remained a subject of intense public debate. Its doctrines and rhetoric have frequently attracted controversy, shaping its complex legacy within the broader context of modern religious movements.

• Founded in Detroit in 1930
• Established by Wallace D. Fard
• Developed under the leadership of Elijah Muhammad
• Integrates religious teachings with Black nationalist ideology
• Influential in African American political and religious life
• Subject to ongoing public and scholarly debate