21 September

Discover the events, people, discoveries and turning points connected to this date in history.

3 events found for 21 September

Events are ordered by year, starting with the earliest recorded item for this date.

1676
PopesVatican City

Innocent XI

The election of Innocent XI to the papacy in September 1676 brought a figure of rigorous moral discipline and administrative austerity to the Vatican. Inheriting a church treasury depleted by years of excess and complex political entanglements, he quickly set about implementing a programme of reform that prioritised fiscal responsibility and the spiritual integrity of the clergy. His tenure was de...

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1993
Political Instability

Post-Soviet Russian constitutional crisis

The Constitutional Confrontation The Post-Soviet Russian constitutional crisis emerged as a direct collision between the executive and legislative branches of the newly independent state. Beginning on 21 September 1993, the standoff pitted the presidency against the parliament, creating a profound paralysis at the heart of the Russian government. This period of intense friction exposed the fragili...

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2014
Mars Exploration

MAVEN enters Mars orbit

The Arrival of MAVEN On 21 September 2014, the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) spacecraft successfully entered orbit around the red planet. This manoeuvre was the culmination of a long journey through the vacuum of space, requiring precise navigation to ensure the probe was captured by Martian gravity. By reaching its destination, the mission transitioned from a complex engineering...

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