21 December

Discover the events, people, discoveries and turning points connected to this date in history.

6 events found for 21 December

Events are ordered by year, starting with the earliest recorded item for this date.

1937
Film & Cinema

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs released

A New Era for Animation When Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered on 21 December 1937, it fundamentally altered the trajectory of the film industry. Prior to this release, animation was largely confined to short-form cartoons, often serving as light-hearted accompaniments to main features rather than being viewed as a medium capable of sustaining a full-length narrative. By committing to a fe...

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1968
Moon Missions

Apollo 8 launch

On 21 December 1968 , the Apollo 8 mission launched from the Kennedy Space Centre, marking a historic milestone as the first crewed spacecraft to depart Earth orbit and travel towards the Moon. This ambitious flight represented a critical advancement for the Apollo programme , demonstrating that human crews could successfully navigate the vast distance to the lunar vicinity and return to Earth saf...

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1968
Space Race

Apollo 8 reaches lunar orbit

A New Frontier in Space Exploration The launch of Apollo 8 on 21 December 1968 represented a profound shift in the trajectory of the Space Race . By successfully carrying a human crew beyond the confines of Earth's orbit and into the gravitational influence of another celestial body, the mission moved exploration from theoretical ambition into tangible reality. This journey required unprecedented...

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2015
Commercial Spaceflight

First successful Falcon 9 first-stage landing

A New Era for Orbital Launch The successful recovery of the Falcon 9 first stage on 21 December 2015 represented a fundamental shift in the economics and operational philosophy of spaceflight. Following the deployment of satellites into orbit, the rocket’s primary booster performed a controlled descent back to Earth, touching down safely at Cape Canaveral . This achievement moved the concept of a...

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2015
Space & Satellite Technology

Reusable Commercial Rocket Landings

On 21 December 2015 , the landscape of space exploration underwent a fundamental transformation when a commercial rocket successfully landed back on Earth following an orbital mission. This achievement marked the first time a liquid-fuelled orbital launch vehicle returned to a landing site intact, signalling a major shift in both aerospace engineering and the economic viability of space travel. By...

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2015
Commercial Spaceflight

Reusable Falcon 9 first lands successfully

A New Era for Orbital Launch The successful landing of the Falcon 9 first stage on 21 December 2015 represented a fundamental shift in the economics and logistics of spaceflight. For decades, the standard practice in the aerospace industry involved discarding expensive rocket boosters into the ocean after a single use, treating complex machinery as disposable hardware. By demonstrating that a laun...

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