15 November

Discover the events, people, discoveries and turning points connected to this date in history.

8 events found for 15 November

Events are ordered by year, starting with the earliest recorded item for this date.

1853
Portuguese Monarchs

Pedro V

The Reign of Pedro V The reign of Pedro V , which began on 15 November 1853, represents a distinct period of transition within the nineteenth-century Portuguese monarchy. Ascending to the throne at a time when the nation was grappling with the complexities of constitutional governance, he inherited a state that was increasingly looking toward administrative reform and structural development. His t...

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1884
Portuguese Empire

Berlin Conference

The Berlin Conference , which convened in late 1884 and concluded in early 1885, stands as a pivotal moment in the history of the Portuguese Empire . By establishing a formal framework for European colonisation and trade across the African continent, the gathering effectively codified the competitive process known as the Scramble for Africa . For the Portuguese authorities, the conference represen...

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1884
Colonisation

Berlin Conference partitions Africa

The Berlin Conference , which convened in November 1884 and concluded in February 1885, stands as a defining moment in the history of European imperialism. By bringing together major powers to deliberate on the future of the African continent, the participating nations sought to establish a framework for colonial expansion that would minimise the risk of direct conflict between themselves. Rather...

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1985
Northern Ireland

The Anglo-Irish Agreement

The Anglo-Irish Agreement , signed on 15 November 1985, represented a fundamental shift in the relationship between the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland regarding the governance of Northern Ireland. By formalising a consultative framework, the treaty granted the Irish government an unprecedented advisory role in the internal affairs of the region. This development sought to move beyond h...

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1988
Soviet Milestones

Buran makes uncrewed orbital flight

The Buran Orbital Mission On 15 November 1988, the Soviet space programme achieved a singular technical feat with the launch of the Buran spacecraft. This uncrewed orbital flight represented the culmination of years of intensive research and development, positioning the Soviet Union at the forefront of reusable space vehicle technology. By successfully navigating the complexities of an autonomous...

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2004
Modern Lunar Return

SMART-1 reaches lunar orbit

A New Chapter in Lunar Exploration On 15 November 2004, the SMART-1 spacecraft successfully completed its journey to the Moon, marking a pivotal moment for the European Space Agency. By entering lunar orbit, the mission transitioned from its long-duration cruise phase into its primary operational stage, establishing a permanent presence for the agency in the lunar environment. This arrival was not...

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2020
Commercial Spaceflight

Crew-1 begins operational commercial crew service

A New Era of Orbital Transport The launch of Crew-1 on 15 November 2020 represented a fundamental shift in how humanity maintains a permanent presence in low Earth orbit. By transitioning from the experimental phase of the commercial crew programme to fully operational service, this mission demonstrated that private enterprise could reliably transport astronauts to the International Space Station...

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2020
Commercial Spaceflight

Crew-1 launched

A New Era of Orbital Transport The launch of Crew-1 on 15 November 2020 represented a fundamental shift in how humanity accesses low Earth orbit. As the first operational crew rotation mission conducted by SpaceX for NASA , the flight moved the agency beyond the experimental phase of its commercial partnerships. By successfully ferrying astronauts to the International Space Station , the mission d...

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